Procedure 06

Parathyroid Surgery

The four parathyroid glands sit behind the thyroid and regulate calcium. When one becomes overactive (usually because of a benign adenoma), calcium levels rise — causing fatigue, kidney stones, bone loss, and low mood.

What it involves

Dr Marais performs targeted parathyroidectomy: pre-operative sestamibi and ultrasound localise the abnormal gland so that a small incision is enough to remove it. Intra-operative PTH measurement confirms cure before you leave theatre.

When it's indicated

Confirmed primary hyperparathyroidism (persistently elevated calcium with elevated PTH), symptomatic hypercalcaemia, kidney stones, or unexplained bone loss.

The approach

This is one of the most rewarding operations in surgery: a single hour of work can resolve years of symptoms. It requires precise pre-op imaging and calm operating — both of which are core to the practice.

Discuss parathyroid surgery with Dr Marais

Send a short enquiry and the practice will be in touch during weekday office hours. Consultations take place at Johannesburg Surgical Hospital.

We reply during weekday office hours. For emergencies call the hospital.

Operating theatre at Johannesburg Surgical Hospital
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Laparoscopic adrenalectomy for functional and non-functional tumours.